Effect of high-pressure homogenization on different matrices of food supplements

  1. Ascensión Martínez Sánchez
  2. Martha Patricia Tarazona Díaz
  3. Antonio García González
  4. Perla Gómez
  5. Encarna Aguayo
Revista:
Food science and technology international = Ciencia y tecnología de alimentos internacional

ISSN: 1082-0132 1532-1738

Año de publicación: 2016

Volumen: 22

Número: 8

Páginas: 708-719

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.1177/1082013216642887 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Otras publicaciones en: Food science and technology international = Ciencia y tecnología de alimentos internacional

Objetivos de desarrollo sostenible

Resumen

There is a growing demand for food supplements containing high amounts of vitamins, phenolic compounds and mineral content that provide health benefits. Those functional compounds have different solubility properties, and the maintenance of their compounds and the guarantee of their homogenic properties need the application of novel technologies. The quality of different drinkable functional foods after thermal processing (0.1 MPa) or high-pressure homogenization under two different conditions (80 MPa, 33 ℃ and 120 MPa, 43 ℃) was studied. Physicochemical characteristics and sensory qualities were evaluated throughout the six months of accelerated storage at 40 ℃ and 75% relative humidity (RH). Aroma and color were better maintained in high-pressure homogenization-treated samples than the thermally treated ones, which contributed significantly to extending their shelf life. The small particle size obtained after high-pressure homogenization treatments caused differences in turbidity and viscosity with respect to heat-treated samples. The use of high-pressure homogenization, more specifically, 120 MPa, provided active ingredient homogeneity to ensure uniform content in functional food supplements. Although the effect of high-pressure homogenization can be affected by the food matrix, high-pressure homogenization can be implemented as an alternative to conventional heat treatments in a commercial setting within the functional food supplement or pharmaceutical industry.