La asociación de cultivos melón/caupí cambia la comunidad bacteriana y mejora las propiedades del suelo

  1. J. Cuartero
  2. JA. Pascual
  3. JM. Vivo 1
  4. O. Özbolat 2
  5. V. Sánchez-Navarro 2
  6. M. Egea-Cortines 2
  7. R. Zornoza 2
  8. M. Martínez-Mena
  9. E. García
  10. M. Ros
  1. 1 Universidad de Murcia
    info

    Universidad de Murcia

    Murcia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03p3aeb86

  2. 2 Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena
    info

    Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena

    Cartagena, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02k5kx966

Book:
Libro de actas del 11º Workshop en Investigación Agroalimentaria para jóvenes investigadores. WIA.22
  1. Francisco Artés-Hernández (coord.)
  2. Juan Antonio Fernández-Hernández (coord.)
  3. Eva Armero Ibáñez (coord.)
  4. María Dolores de Miguel Gómez (coord.)
  5. José Miguel Molina Martínez (coord.)
  6. Juan José Alarcón Cabañero (coord.)
  7. José Enrique Cos Terrer (coord.)

Publisher: Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena

ISBN: 978-84-17853-61-7

Year of publication: 2023

Pages: 65-68

Congress: Workshop on Agri-Food Research for young researchers (11. 2022. Cartagena)

Type: Conference paper

Abstract

Intercropping could be an alternative to traditional monocropping, capable of optimizingyield reducing the fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides application promoting changes onsoil bacterial community which could contribute to soil health. To study these changes, asoil properties and bacterial community through 16S gene amplification was performed.The results showed how soil properties and bacterial community changed under thedifferent cropping systems showing and increase of TOC, TN, and P in the intercroppingsystem, in addition, some genus like Pseudomonas or Bacillus, were significantly increasedin intercropping system as well, so they could have contributed to this higher availabilityof P on soils. On the other hand, LEfSe revealed some biomarkers drought-resistant in Mwhich could be due to worse conditions of water where monocrop was made. In this sense,long-term intercropping system could favor to soils quality.